We see now some more details about Gallina and especially about the inductive definition items. First of all we have a powerful definition by case analysis. And then we may define recursive and co-recursive terms. Fix is the operator for defining recursive terms; CoFix is for co-recursion. It is clear that we cannot have arbitrary fixed points, since the strong normalisation property is the crucial issue for the correctness of the system.
We need to ensure that all the definable fixed points still maintain the normalisation procedure. And so we will have to restrict fixed points to certain kinds of operators, the ones in which the variable occurs only in positive positions.