The figure
shows two different transients with more realistic exponential acceleration
laws, in which again the maximum amplitude is more than halved when a high
acceleration is applied. Also the characteristic fluctuations of the deflection
amplitude which arise as soon as the maximum deflection has been passed,
a kind of beating phenomenon, is clearly recognizable. So we can go fastly trough a critical speed in order to avoid high vibration levels. This is true only for small machines in which the run up transient can be kept very short with a high acceleration and it is not true for real big machines in which the run up transient and the run down transient are very long. | ![]() |